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Life Estimation of a Steam Turbine Blade using Low Cycle Fatigue Analysis

机译:基于低周疲劳分析的汽轮机叶片寿命估算

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摘要

This work is primarily focused in utilising a technique to assess low cycle fatigue life of steam turbine blade. Two approaches are employed here, first is based on the linear elastic finite element analysis. Fictive elastic results are recalculated using Neuber's rule. Second approach is based on elastic-plastic Finite Element analysis (FEA). Strain amplitude approach is followed through Universal slope method and Coffin-Manson equation to determine the number of start-up and shut down cycles\udProper blade design with conservative stress levels is important for reliability in rotor blade design. Finite Element Analysis based fatigue tools enable reliable fatigue life calculations to be done at the design stage of a development process and a proper design methodology is important to predict the catastrophic failure of turbine blade due to fatigue.
机译:这项工作主要集中在利用一种技术来评估汽轮机叶片的低循环疲劳寿命。这里采用两种方法,第一种是基于线性弹性有限元分析。虚构的弹性结果使用Neuber规则重新计算。第二种方法基于弹塑性有限元分析(FEA)。通过通用斜率方法和Coffin-Manson方程遵循应变振幅方法来确定启动和关闭循环的次数\ ud具有保守应力水平的正确叶片设计对于转子叶片设计的可靠性至关重要。基于有限元分析的疲劳工具能够在开发过程的设计阶段进行可靠的疲劳寿命计算,而正确的设计方法对于预测由于疲劳引起的涡轮叶片灾难性故障非常重要。

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